Trinidad and Tobago
The charm of the Caribbean, the Flora, Fauna, and Forests of
South America This two island country lies only 10 miles off the
coast of Venezuela, the southernmost of the West Indies, at the
eastern boundary of the Caribbean Sea. Geologically, Trinidad
only recently separated from the South American continent, retaining
a strong representational biological richness and wealth in a
very small geographical area.
- 430 birds
- 108 mammals
- 80 reptiles and amphibians
- 2,300 flowering shrubs and plants
- 630 butterflies
- 700 orchids
A former coffee and cocoa plantation, the Asa Wright Center and
Lodge, Trinidad, is world famous for the wealth of wildlife in
this 200 acre sanctuary. Twenty-five or more birds are spotted
before breakfast from the grand veranda overlooking the Arima
Valley. The plantation house is situated on a hillside of the
Northern Range. It was here that the New York Zoological Society
established their first tropical ecology center in 1949. Lodging
is in one of the comfortable cottages nearby. Blue Waters Inn
The Blue Waters Inn is a secluded beachfront hotel on the windward
coast, settled on its own horseshoe curved Batteaux Bay. Away
from Tobago's main tourist areas, the resort's beach and mountainside
grounds offer a very natural experience, above and below the water.
The snorkeling off the beach is excellent, kayaks are available
for your use, and bananaquits will greet you at breakfast!
A Lush Tropical Island Rain Forest Introduction to the Wildlife
Riches of South America Northern Range/Blanchisseuse
The trip and travels through and over the Northern Range to the
seaside community of Blanchisseuse. All along the twisting mountain
road are opportunities for birds and other wildlife, including
those more frequently spotted in the higher elevations. We look
at leaf-cutter and army ants, and stop to appreciate the orchids
and abundant tropical flora. If our timing is right there are
tidal pools to explore on this Caribbean beach.
The spectacular sight of hundreds (or thousands!) of scarlet
ibis coming to roost in the mangroves at sunset may be the highlight
of your trip if not of your birding career. Caroni Marsh is the
most accessible roost for scarlet ibis anywhere. We are guided
by boat through a series of mangrove lined waterways to a large
open lagoon. Possible sightings are a variety of wading birds
- herons including boat-billed, conebills, woodcreepers, potoo,
and the tree boas.
A truly unique experience, the trek to the famed oilbirds cave.
Winding down the hillside to a steep rock-faced ravine is the
beginning of the experience. The "cave" is formed by two cliffs
which almost join and allow no light in this stream passage. This
is the roost of the bizarre oilbirds. To hear them is a sound
quite unusual, like nothing you have ever experienced. Forest
birds frequently sighted are the Violaceous trogon, channel-billed
toucan, chestnut woodpecker, white-bearded manakin, turquoise
and bay-headed tanagers.
The Aripo Savannah is an area of extremely acidic soil with poor
drainage, and is a remnant of what was once a major habitat of
lowland Trinidad, historically converted to sugar cane. Very little
of the original savannah is left, but a large part was developed
into an airstrip during World War II. Now what remains are good
touring tracks for the specialty birds that frequent the scarce
moriche palms. With some luck the red-bellied macaws will be flying
overhead. On the way we will stop at a colony of yellow-rumped
caciques.
A glass-bottom boat ride across Angel Reef, observing tropical
fishes, corals and sponges, brings you to the island sanctuary.
After a short and leisurely, but steep zig-zag climb, birding
all the way, you reach an excellent overlook. Magnificent Frigates,
red-footed and brown boobies, red-billed tropic birds, Audubon's
shearwater, Brown and Sooty Noddy, and an assortment of terns
will fill the air before you. Gilpin Trace Rainforest Preserve
Traveling up and over the Central Ridge, a mountainous range
running the length of Tobago, you cross from the Atlantic to the
Caribbean. The winding road has ample opportunities for wildlife
sightings enroute to Gilpin Trace, our guided hike deep into rain
forest. The Rainforest Preserve, the oldest in the western hemisphere,
with elevations over 2,000 feet, will likely provide views of
the once thought to be extinct White-tailed Sabrewing, as well
as numerous deep forest species.
Please see Reservation Information
for trip included/not-included details.
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